{"id":259098,"date":"2024-09-09T23:39:50","date_gmt":"2024-09-09T23:39:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/2024\/09\/09\/most-cities-are-rainier-than-their-surroundings-due-to-heat-and-smog\/"},"modified":"2025-06-25T17:11:26","modified_gmt":"2025-06-25T17:11:26","slug":"most-cities-are-rainier-than-their-surroundings-due-to-heat-and-smog","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/2024\/09\/09\/most-cities-are-rainier-than-their-surroundings-due-to-heat-and-smog\/","title":{"rendered":"Most cities are rainier than their surroundings due to heat and smog"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> [ad_1]<br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"\">\n<figure class=\"ArticleImage\">\n<div class=\"Image__Wrapper\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"Image\" width=\"1350\" height=\"900\" alt=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1288px) 837px, (min-width: 1024px) calc(57.5vw + 55px), (min-width: 415px) calc(100vw - 40px), calc(70vw + 74px)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=300 300w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=400 400w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=500 500w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=600 600w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=700 700w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=800 800w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=837 837w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=900 900w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=1003 1003w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=1100 1100w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=1200 1200w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=1300 1300w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=1400 1400w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=1500 1500w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=1600 1600w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=1674 1674w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=1700 1700w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=1800 1800w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=1900 1900w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/09143508\/SEI_220783305.jpg?width=2006 2006w\" loading=\"eager\" fetchpriority=\"high\" data-image-context=\"Article\" data-image-id=\"2447160\" data-caption=\"Some cities receive more rain than their surroundings\" data-credit=\"Paul Brown \/ Alamy\"\/><\/div><figcaption class=\"ArticleImageCaption\">\n<div class=\"ArticleImageCaption__CaptionWrapper\">\n<p class=\"ArticleImageCaption__Title\">Some cities receive more rain than their surroundings<\/p>\n<p class=\"ArticleImageCaption__Credit\">Paul Brown \/ Alamy<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>Urban environments influence the weather, causing many cities around the world to receive more rain than surrounding areas. The finding could one day inform how cities are built.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cJust like the way you have an urban heat island, you have an urban rainfall effect,\u201d says <a href=\"https:\/\/www.jsg.utexas.edu\/researcher\/dev_niyogi\/\">Dev Niyogi<\/a> at the University of Texas at Austin.<\/p>\n<p>He and his colleagues looked at satellite data on rainfall between 2001 and 2020 in 1056 cities and nearby rural areas across different climate regions. They found that more than 60 per cent of cities were \u201cwet islands\u201d that saw more rain than surrounding areas; some other cities were \u201cdry islands\u201d with the opposite pattern. For example, Ho Chi Minh City and Sydney were among the wettest anomalies, each with more than 100 millimetres more rainfall than their surroundings per year. Seattle and Rio de Janeiro were among the ten driest.<\/p>\n<p>While individual cities were previously known to influence rainfall, Niyogi says this study is the first to show that this is a global pattern. \u201cWe need to look at rainfall and the city as interacting,\u201d he says.<\/p>\n<p><iframe id=\"datawrapper-chart-HxwYK\" style=\"width: 0; min-width: 100% !important; border: none;\" title=\"Many cities have more rainfall than surrounding areas\" src=\"https:\/\/datawrapper.dwcdn.net\/HxwYK\/1\/\" height=\"432\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" aria-label=\"Map\" data-external=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p><span class=\"js-content-prompt-opportunity\"\/><\/p>\n<p>Cities can boost or suppress rainfall in several ways. Heat absorbed by asphalt and buildings can cause updrafts that <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/mg26335070-800-were-finally-solving-the-puzzle-of-how-clouds-will-affect-our-climate\/\">help rain clouds to form<\/a>. The \u201croughness\u201d of buildings can slow weather systems so they rain over urban areas for longer. Air pollution can <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/2427484-what-is-cloud-seeding-and-did-it-cause-the-floods-in-dubai\/\">seed clouds<\/a><u>,<\/u> although it can also suppress precipitation by cooling the air. Paved surfaces with little vegetation can reduce evaporation, leading to less moisture in the air.<\/p>\n<p>The influence of these factors varies based on the size and location of cities. The researchers found larger, more populous cities were more likely to be wet islands, for instance. Cities in temperate, tropical and coastal regions tended to have the largest anomalies, while cities in mountainous areas generally had less influence.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers also found the average difference between wet islands and their surroundings almost doubled over the period they studied, from an average of 37 to 62 millimetres more rainfall per year, while the dry anomalies didn\u2019t change. Niyogi says this is due to rapid urbanisation combined with warming temperatures due to climate change, which increase the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/2405220-extreme-rainfall-is-increasing-even-more-than-expected-as-world-warms\/\">overall amount of water vapour<\/a> in the air.<\/p>\n<p>Current weather and climate models don\u2019t explicitly account for the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/2438830-mobile-weather-labs-map-toll-of-extreme-heat-in-scorching-us-cities\/\">influence of cities<\/a> on rain. But Niyogi says it may eventually be possible for city planners to consider how their decisions affect rainfall. For instance, wet cities vulnerable to flooding could take steps to suppress it, while dry cities might build in ways that boost the rain.<\/p>\n<section class=\"ArticleTopics\">\n<p class=\"ArticleTopics__Heading\">Topics:<\/p>\n<\/section><\/div>\n<p>[ad_2]<br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/2447068-most-cities-are-rainier-than-their-surroundings-due-to-heat-and-smog\/?utm_campaign=RSS%7CNSNS&#038;utm_source=NSNS&#038;utm_medium=RSS&#038;utm_content=home\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[ad_1] Some cities receive more rain than their surroundings Paul Brown \/ Alamy Urban environments influence the weather, causing many cities around the world to<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":259099,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[177],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/259098"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=259098"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/259098\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/259099"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=259098"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=259098"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=259098"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}