{"id":213462,"date":"2024-03-14T23:07:20","date_gmt":"2024-03-14T23:07:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/2024\/03\/14\/chimp-mothers-play-with-their-youngsters-even-when-times-are-tough\/"},"modified":"2025-06-25T17:20:37","modified_gmt":"2025-06-25T17:20:37","slug":"chimp-mothers-play-with-their-youngsters-even-when-times-are-tough","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/2024\/03\/14\/chimp-mothers-play-with-their-youngsters-even-when-times-are-tough\/","title":{"rendered":"Chimp mothers play with their youngsters even when times are tough"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> [ad_1]<br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"\">\n<figure class=\"article-image-inline ArticleImage\" data-method=\"caption-shortcode\">\n<div class=\"ArticleImage__Wrapper\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/14135011\/SEI_195967126.jpg?width=1200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/14135011\/SEI_195967126.jpg?width=100 100w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/14135011\/SEI_195967126.jpg?width=200 200w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/14135011\/SEI_195967126.jpg?width=249 249w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/14135011\/SEI_195967126.jpg?width=300 300w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/14135011\/SEI_195967126.jpg?width=400 400w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/14135011\/SEI_195967126.jpg?width=500 500w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/14135011\/SEI_195967126.jpg?width=600 600w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/14135011\/SEI_195967126.jpg?width=700 700w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/14135011\/SEI_195967126.jpg?width=800 800w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/14135011\/SEI_195967126.jpg?width=900 900w\" class=\"image size-full wp-image-2422427 ReplaceImageLazyload\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1130px) 900px, (min-width: 1025px) 900, (min-width: 768px) calc(100vw - 30px), calc(100vw - 30px)\" alt=\"\" width=\"1350\" height=\"900\" data-credit=\"Dr. Kris Sabbi, Tufts University\" data-caption=\"A chimpanzee mother and infant in Kibale National Park, Uganda\"\/><\/div><figcaption class=\"ArticleImageCaption\">\n<div class=\"ArticleImageCaption__CaptionWrapper\">\n<p class=\"ArticleImageCaption__Title\">A chimpanzee mother and infant in Kibale National Park, Uganda<\/p>\n<p class=\"ArticleImageCaption__Credit\">Dr. Kris Sabbi, Tufts University<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>When there isn\u2019t much food to go around, most chimpanzees stop playing altogether to conserve energy, but mothers continue to spend lots of time playing with their young. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/mg24532641-700-why-fun-is-so-important-and-how-we-benefit-from-play\/\">Play<\/a> is vital for the physical and psychological development of young chimps, so it might be that mothers invest energy in this behaviour to nurture their child, even when times are tough.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article-topic\/apes\/\">Great apes<\/a> such as gorillas, bonobos and chimpanzees all have a penchant for playing, which includes <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/2417005-great-apes-like-teasing-each-other-which-may-be-the-origin-of-humour\/\">tickling, poking and chasing each other<\/a>. \u201cPlay helps to develop both motor and social skills,\u201d says <a href=\"https:\/\/as.tufts.edu\/anthropology\/people\/faculty\/zarin-machanda\">Zarin Machanda<\/a> at Tufts University in Massachusetts. \u201cIt is something that babies really need to do in order to develop properly.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>For over a decade, Machanda and her colleagues have been observing a community of around 60 eastern chimpanzees (<em>Pan troglodytes schweinfurthii<\/em>) living in Kibale National Park in Uganda. In total, the team recorded 3891 bouts of play between 2010 and 2019.<\/p>\n<p>\n    <iframe title=\"Chimpanzee mothers play with their kids, even when times are tough\" width=\"1200\" height=\"675\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/To15hr_3tAk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><br \/>\n    <\/iframe>\n<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIn 2016 or 2017, we had this incredible summer where there was just food everywhere at our field site,\u201d says Manchanda. \u201cAnd one of the things that we noticed was lots of adult chimps playing with each other.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"js-content-prompt-opportunity\"\/><\/p>\n<p>During times of food abundance, the team recorded at least one instance of play on 97 per cent of observation days, but this dropped to just 38 per cent when food was scarce.<\/p>\n<p>Mother chimps, however, kept playing with their children at even higher rates during these low food availability periods.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThat was really surprising,\u201d says team member <a href=\"https:\/\/projects.iq.harvard.edu\/kokolopori\/people\/kris-sabbi\">Kris Sabbi<\/a> at Harvard University, as food is generally more important to female chimps because the energetic cost of reproduction is so high.<\/p>\n<p>During periods of food stress, chimps tend to spend more time alone to avoid competition for resources, which means mothers often become the only social partner for their babies. As a result, mothers spend even more time playing with their children to make up for the lack of socialising with peers and other adults.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe fact that moms are continuing to play with their babies at a cost to themselves indicates how important it is for their development,\u201d says Machanda. \u201cIt\u2019s almost like the hidden cost of motherhood.\u201d<\/p>\n<section class=\"ArticleTopics\">\n<p class=\"ArticleTopics__Heading\">Topics:<\/p>\n<\/section><\/div>\n<p>[ad_2]<br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/2422397-chimp-mothers-play-with-their-youngsters-even-when-times-are-tough\/?utm_campaign=RSS%7CNSNS&#038;utm_source=NSNS&#038;utm_medium=RSS&#038;utm_content=home\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[ad_1] A chimpanzee mother and infant in Kibale National Park, Uganda Dr. Kris Sabbi, Tufts University When there isn\u2019t much food to go around, most<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":213463,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[177],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/213462"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=213462"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/213462\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":337655,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/213462\/revisions\/337655"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/213463"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=213462"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=213462"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=213462"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}