{"id":208529,"date":"2024-02-27T19:53:55","date_gmt":"2024-02-27T19:53:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/2024\/02\/27\/ai-designs-bespoke-3d-printed-prosthetic-eyes\/"},"modified":"2025-06-25T17:21:31","modified_gmt":"2025-06-25T17:21:31","slug":"ai-designs-bespoke-3d-printed-prosthetic-eyes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/2024\/02\/27\/ai-designs-bespoke-3d-printed-prosthetic-eyes\/","title":{"rendered":"AI designs bespoke 3D-printed prosthetic eyes"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> [ad_1]<br \/>\n<\/p>\n<div id=\"\">\n<figure class=\"article-image-inline ArticleImage\" data-method=\"caption-shortcode\">\n<div class=\"ArticleImage__Wrapper\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27153932\/SEI_1935095201.jpg?width=1200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27153932\/SEI_1935095201.jpg?width=100 100w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27153932\/SEI_1935095201.jpg?width=200 200w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27153932\/SEI_1935095201.jpg?width=249 249w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27153932\/SEI_1935095201.jpg?width=300 300w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27153932\/SEI_1935095201.jpg?width=400 400w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27153932\/SEI_1935095201.jpg?width=500 500w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27153932\/SEI_1935095201.jpg?width=600 600w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27153932\/SEI_1935095201.jpg?width=700 700w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27153932\/SEI_1935095201.jpg?width=800 800w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27153932\/SEI_1935095201.jpg?width=900 900w\" class=\"image size-full wp-image-2419360 ReplaceImageLazyload\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1130px) 900px, (min-width: 1025px) 900, (min-width: 768px) calc(100vw - 30px), calc(100vw - 30px)\" alt=\"A man with a prosthetic right eye, which was not created via the AI approach\" width=\"1350\" height=\"900\" data-credit=\"Stephen Bell, Ocupeye Ltd.\" data-caption=\"A man with a prosthetic right eye, which was not created via the AI approach\"\/><\/div><figcaption class=\"ArticleImageCaption\">\n<div class=\"ArticleImageCaption__CaptionWrapper\">\n<p class=\"ArticleImageCaption__Title\">A man with a prosthetic right eye, which was not created via the AI approach<\/p>\n<p class=\"ArticleImageCaption__Credit\">Stephen Bell, Ocupeye Ltd.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>Prosthetic eyes that are designed by artificial intelligence and 3D printed require 80 per cent less time from human specialists compared with traditional manufacturing methods, potentially allowing many more people to benefit. A small trial also suggests that this approach leads to well-fitting <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article-topic\/prosthetics\/\">prosthetics<\/a> in most cases.<\/p>\n<p>In the UK, for example, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ucl.ac.uk\/news\/2021\/nov\/first-patient-fitted-3d-printed-eye\">around 1 in 1000 people wear prosthetic eyes<\/a>, which require highly trained ocularists to take moulds of the eye socket. Many people with such prosthetics also have an orbital implant to replace lost eye volume and create a surface to which muscles can be reattached, allowing natural eye movement. Prosthetics sit on top of this to provide a natural appearance.<\/p>\n<p>The standard process of making a prosthetic takes around 8 hours, but now, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/johann-reinhard-b5b86b1a5\/?originalSubdomain=de\">Johann Reinhard<\/a> at the Fraunhofer Institute for Computer Graphics Research in Darmstadt, Germany, and his colleagues have developed a method that automatically designs and 3D prints an implant to both fit the wearer\u2019s eye socket and aesthetically match any remaining eye.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt\u2019s more comfortable to have an optical scan than having someone pouring this alginate [mould-making material]\u00a0impression into your eye socket, particularly for children \u2013 it seems to be tricky to get them to [sit through] this procedure,\u201d says Reinhard.<\/p>\n<p><span class=\"js-content-prompt-opportunity\"\/><\/p>\n<p>In the new process, an optical coherence tomography scanner uses light to create a 3D model of a person\u2019s missing eye, so the back of the prosthetic can be designed for a close fit. A colour image is also taken of any remaining eye to make an aesthetic match.<\/p>\n<p>The data is funnelled to an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article-topic\/artificial-intelligence\/\">AI<\/a> model, which then creates a design that is 3D printed by a machine that can operate at a resolution of 18 billion droplets per cubic centimetre.<\/p>\n<p>Once the prosthetic is printed, it can be polished and adjusted to be a perfect fit by a human ocularist, a job that takes just 20 per cent of the time of the existing process.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"article-image-inline ArticleImage\" data-method=\"caption-shortcode\">\n<div class=\"ArticleImage__Wrapper\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27142347\/SEI_193509527.jpg?width=1200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27142347\/SEI_193509527.jpg?width=100 100w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27142347\/SEI_193509527.jpg?width=200 200w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27142347\/SEI_193509527.jpg?width=249 249w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27142347\/SEI_193509527.jpg?width=300 300w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27142347\/SEI_193509527.jpg?width=400 400w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27142347\/SEI_193509527.jpg?width=500 500w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27142347\/SEI_193509527.jpg?width=600 600w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27142347\/SEI_193509527.jpg?width=700 700w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27142347\/SEI_193509527.jpg?width=800 800w, https:\/\/images.newscientist.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/27142347\/SEI_193509527.jpg?width=900 900w\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"image lazyload size-full wp-image-2419324 ReplaceImageLazyload\" sizes=\"(min-width: 1130px) 900px, (min-width: 1025px) 900, (min-width: 768px) calc(100vw - 30px), calc(100vw - 30px)\" alt=\"A 3D-printed eye prosthetic designed by AI\" width=\"1350\" height=\"902\" data-credit=\"Johann Reinhard, Fraunhofer IGD\" data-caption=\"A 3D-printed eye prosthetic designed by AI\"\/><\/div><figcaption class=\"ArticleImageCaption\">\n<div class=\"ArticleImageCaption__CaptionWrapper\">\n<p class=\"ArticleImageCaption__Title\">A 3D-printed eye prosthetic designed by AI<\/p>\n<p class=\"ArticleImageCaption__Credit\">Johann Reinhard, Fraunhofer IGD<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<p>In a trial of 10 people at Moorfields Eye Hospital in London, there were only two people for whom these prosthetics didn\u2019t fit properly. Neither had an orbital implant, which Reinhard says is problematic for the scanner and the AI designer.<\/p>\n<p>The team hopes the process can be refined to drastically reduce the cost required to create convincing prosthetics and make them available to more people. But Reinhard says it is unlikely that future prosthetics will be made without human experts at all.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe see this like a tool for ocularists,\u201d he says. \u201cSo it\u2019s not something that\u2019s meant to replace ocularists, but it\u2019s a new process that they can use and we think that it provides better output in terms of appearance.\u201d<\/p>\n<section class=\"ArticleTopics\">\n<p class=\"ArticleTopics__Heading\">Topics:<\/p>\n<\/section><\/div>\n<p>[ad_2]<br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newscientist.com\/article\/2418510-ai-designs-bespoke-3d-printed-prosthetic-eyes\/?utm_campaign=RSS%7CNSNS&#038;utm_source=NSNS&#038;utm_medium=RSS&#038;utm_content=home\">Source link <\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>[ad_1] A man with a prosthetic right eye, which was not created via the AI approach Stephen Bell, Ocupeye Ltd. Prosthetic eyes that are designed<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":208530,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"_uf_show_specific_survey":0,"_uf_disable_surveys":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[177],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/208529"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=208529"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/208529\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":341807,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/208529\/revisions\/341807"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/208530"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=208529"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=208529"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/michigandigitalnews.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=208529"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}